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When acidified dichromate is treated with hydrogen peroxide () in an organic solvent, a vibrant blued and f Block Elements Chemistry Question

Question

When acidified dichromate is treated with hydrogen peroxide ($H_2O_2$) in an organic solvent, a vibrant blue compound with a "butterfly" structure is formed. What is the chemical formula and oxidation state of Chromium in this complex?

Answer: B

💡 Solution & Explanation

The blue compound is Chromium(VI) peroxide ($CrO_5$). Its butterfly structure contains one oxo oxygen ($-2$) and four peroxy oxygens ($-1$ each). Thus, $x - 2 - 4 = 0$, giving an oxidation state of exactly $+6$.

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