d and f Block ElementsmediumMCQ SINGLE⭐ Must-Do

The intense purple colour of the aqueous permanganate ion () is a well-known visual phenomenon. Sincd and f Block Elements Chemistry Question

Question

The intense purple colour of the aqueous permanganate ion ($MnO_4^-$) is a well-known visual phenomenon. Since Manganese is in a strictly $d^0$ oxidation state, what causes this colour?

Answer: D

💡 Solution & Explanation

A $d-d$ transition requires at least one $d$ -electron. Since $Mn^{7+}$ is $d^0$, the intense purple colour arises entirely from Charge Transfer. Visible light excites an electron from the ligand (Oxygen) momentarily into the empty metal $d$ -orbital.

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