Which of the following specific pairs of transition elements possess nearly identical atomic radii s — d and f Block Elements Chemistry Question
Question
Which of the following specific pairs of transition elements possess nearly identical atomic radii strictly due to the Lanthanoid Contraction?
Answer: C
💡 Solution & Explanation
The poor shielding of the $4f$ electrons (Lanthanoid Contraction) causes the elements of the 5d series to shrink to the size of their 4d counterparts. $Zr$ (4d) and $Hf$ (5d) are classic "chemical twins" with nearly identical radii.
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