d and f Block ElementshardMCQ SINGLE⭐ Must-Do

The Lanthanoid series consists of exactly 14 elemental members. What are the precise starting and end and f Block Elements Chemistry Question

Question

The Lanthanoid series consists of exactly 14 elemental members. What are the precise starting and ending elements, along with their respective atomic numbers ($Z$), that constitute this specific 4f series?

Answer: B

💡 Solution & Explanation

Lanthanum ($La, Z=57$) is formally a d-block element where the $5d$ orbital receives an electron. The filling of the $4f$ subshell strictly begins at Cerium ($Ce, Z=58$) and finishes when the shell is completely full at Lutetium ($Lu, Z=71$).

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