d and f Block ElementshardMCQ SINGLE⭐ Must-Do

Which of the following specific pairs of transition elements are considered 'chemical twins' exhibitd and f Block Elements Chemistry Question

Question

Which of the following specific pairs of transition elements are considered 'chemical twins' exhibiting nearly identical atomic radii strictly as a consequence of the Lanthanoid Contraction?

Answer: B

💡 Solution & Explanation

The poor shielding of the fourteen $4f$ electrons causes the 5d elements to shrink down to the exact size of their 4d counterparts. Consequently, Zirconium (1.45 Å) and Hafnium (1.44 Å) have identical radii and indistinguishable chemical properties.

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