The melting point curve of the 3d transition series reaches a maximum at Chromium () but exhibits a — d and f Block Elements Chemistry Question
Question
The melting point curve of the 3d transition series reaches a maximum at Chromium ($d^5s^1$) but exhibits a sharp, anomalous dip at which specific element despite its high number of unpaired electrons?
Answer: C
💡 Solution & Explanation
Manganese ($Mn, 3d^5 4s^2$) has an exactly half-filled, highly stable $d^5$ configuration. The electrons are held so tightly by the nucleus that they are heavily localized and participate poorly in metallic delocalization, causing a sharp drop in melting point.
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