Coordination CompoundsmediumMCQ SINGLE⭐ Must-Do

The metal carbonyl has a completely diamagnetic nature. Based on VBT, what is the hybridisation of iCoordination Compounds Chemistry Question

Question

The metal carbonyl $[Fe(CO)_5]$ has a completely diamagnetic nature. Based on VBT, what is the hybridisation of iron in this complex?

Answer: B

💡 Solution & Explanation

Neutral Fe is $3d^6 4s^2$. The strong $CO$ ligands force the 4s electrons into the 3d subshell, causing complete pairing ($3d^8$). One 3d orbital becomes empty. Hybridisation is $dsp^3$, yielding a trigonal bipyramidal geometry.

💬
Still have doubts about this question?
Send it to our AI chemistry tutor on WhatsApp — gets answered in minutes
Ask on WhatsApp →

Practice 22,000+ questions like this

AI-adaptive practice, video lectures, and full JEE Mains Chemistry content — all in one place.

JEE Advanced · JEE Mains · NEET · IChO · AP Chemistry