Assuming the z-axis is the internuclear axis, which of the following orbital combinations results in — Chemical Bonding Chemistry Question
Question
Assuming the z-axis is the internuclear axis, which of the following orbital combinations results in a collateral (sideways) overlap forming a $\pi$ bond?
Answer: C
💡 Solution & Explanation
A $\pi$ bond requires the overlapping lobes to be perpendicular to the internuclear axis. If z is the internuclear axis, $p_z-p_z$ forms a head-on $\sigma$ bond. $p_x-p_x$ (and $p_y-p_y$) will overlap collaterally to form a $\pi$ bond.
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