When placed under an electric field in an aqueous solution, which of the following alkali metal ions — Chemical Bonding Chemistry Question
Question
When placed under an electric field in an aqueous solution, which of the following alkali metal ions exhibits the lowest ionic mobility?
Answer: C
💡 Solution & Explanation
Although $Li^+$ is the smallest ion in the gas phase, its high charge density causes it to be heavily hydrated in aqueous solution. The heavily hydrated $[Li(H_2O)_n]^+$ ion is the largest, resulting in the lowest ionic mobility.
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