D-Glucose reacts directly with anhydrous methanol in the presence of dry gas to selectively yield me — Biomolecules Chemistry Question
Question
D-Glucose reacts directly with anhydrous methanol in the presence of dry $HCl$ gas to selectively yield methyl- $\alpha$ -D-glucoside and methyl- $\beta$ -D-glucoside. Which of the following statements is strictly true regarding these specific synthesis products?
Answer: B
💡 Solution & Explanation
The reaction with methanol exclusively targets the C1 hemiacetal, replacing the $-OH$ with $-OCH_3$ to form an acetal (glycosidic bond). Because the anomeric carbon is fully "locked" in this ether-like linkage, the ring cannot open, preventing mutarotation and rendering them completely non-reducing.
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