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What is the major product when ethylbenzene is treated with in the presence of sunlight ()?Aromatic Hydrocarbons Chemistry Question

Question

What is the major product when ethylbenzene is treated with $Cl_2$ in the presence of sunlight ($h\nu$)?

Answer: A

💡 Solution & Explanation

Sunlight initiates a free-radical side-chain halogenation. The chlorine radical specifically abstracts the highly reactive benzylic hydrogen to form a resonance-stabilized benzylic radical, yielding 1-chloro-1-phenylethane exclusively.

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