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Which of the following alkylbenzenes will completely resist side-chain oxidation when refluxed with Aromatic Hydrocarbons Chemistry Question

Question

Which of the following alkylbenzenes will completely resist side-chain oxidation when refluxed with strongly alkaline $KMnO_4$?

Answer: D

💡 Solution & Explanation

Side-chain oxidation by $KMnO_4$ strictly requires the presence of at least one benzylic $C-H$ bond to initiate cleavage. Since t-butylbenzene has a fully substituted benzylic carbon (no hydrogens), it undergoes no reaction.

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