Direct iodination of benzene using is highly reversible due to the formation of hydroiodic acid (). — Aromatic Hydrocarbons Chemistry Question
Question
Direct iodination of benzene using $I_2$ is highly reversible due to the formation of hydroiodic acid ($HI$). Which type of reagent must be added to force the reaction to completion?
Answer: B
💡 Solution & Explanation
$HI$ is a powerful reducing agent that rapidly converts iodobenzene back to benzene. Strong oxidizers like $HNO_3$ or $HIO_3$ must be added to consume the $HI$ and convert it back into $I_2$, driving the equilibrium forward.
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