When phenol is treated with and concentrated , it yields a deep green/blue color that turns red on d — Aromatic Hydrocarbons Chemistry Question
Question
When phenol is treated with $NaNO_2$ and concentrated $H_2SO_4$, it yields a deep green/blue color that turns red on dilution and blue again upon adding NaOH. What is the name of this specific phenolic test?
Answer: B
💡 Solution & Explanation
Liebermann's nitroso reaction involves the nitrosation of phenol to form p-nitrosophenol, which subsequently condenses with excess phenol to form highly colored indophenol dyes (red in acid, blue/green in base).
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