In azo dye coupling reactions, benzene diazonium chloride acts as a weak electrophile. To successful — Aromatic Hydrocarbons Chemistry Question
Question
In azo dye coupling reactions, benzene diazonium chloride acts as a weak electrophile. To successfully couple with phenol to form an orange/red dye, what must the pH of the solution be?
Answer: C
💡 Solution & Explanation
Phenol must be converted into the far more reactive phenoxide ion for the weak diazonium electrophile to attack it. Thus, a mildly alkaline medium (pH 9-10) is required.
💬Ask on WhatsApp →
Still have doubts about this question?
Send it to our AI chemistry tutor on WhatsApp — gets answered in minutes