What is the major organic product formed upon the mononitration of p-nitrotoluene using a mixture of — Aromatic Hydrocarbons Chemistry Question
Question
What is the major organic product formed upon the mononitration of p-nitrotoluene using a mixture of concentrated $HNO_3$ and $H_2SO_4$?
Answer: A
💡 Solution & Explanation
In p-nitrotoluene, the methyl group is an activating o/p director. The nitro group is a deactivating meta director. Both groups reinforce each other, directing the incoming electrophile to the position ortho to the methyl group, yielding 2,4-dinitrotoluene.
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