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How many moles of potassium hydroxide () are completely consumed per mole of primary amine during thAmines Chemistry Question

Question

How many moles of potassium hydroxide ($KOH$) are completely consumed per mole of primary amine during the balanced carbylamine reaction?

Answer: C

💡 Solution & Explanation

The complete balanced equation is $R-NH_2 + CHCl_3 + 3KOH \rightarrow R-NC + 3KCl + 3H_2O$. The generation of the carbene and the neutralization of three leaving $HCl$ equivalents requires exactly 3 moles of $KOH$.

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