What are the mandatory temperature conditions strictly required to successfully prepare and briefly — Amines Chemistry Question
Question
What are the mandatory temperature conditions strictly required to successfully prepare and briefly stabilize Benzene Diazonium Chloride from aniline and nitrous acid?
Answer: C
💡 Solution & Explanation
The diazotization of primary aromatic amines must be executed under strict temperature control between $0^\circ C$ and $5^\circ C$ (273-278 K). If the temperature exceeds this, the diazonium salt hydrolyzes into phenol, releasing $N_2$ gas.
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