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The bond angle in trimethylamine is notably wider (approx. ) than the bond angle in ammonia (~ ). WhAmines Chemistry Question

Question

The $C-N-C$ bond angle in trimethylamine is notably wider (approx. $108^\circ$) than the bond angle in ammonia (~ $107^\circ$). What is the primary reason for this anomaly?

Answer: B

💡 Solution & Explanation

While the lone pair normally compresses the bond angle, the severe steric hindrance and physical repulsion between the three bulky methyl groups in trimethylamine pushes the $C-N-C$ bond angle back open to approximately $108^\circ$.

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