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The Carbylamine reaction mechanism fundamentally depends on the generation of an extremely reactive,Amines Chemistry Question

Question

The Carbylamine reaction mechanism fundamentally depends on the generation of an extremely reactive, electron-deficient intermediate from the chloroform and base mixture. Identify this highly specific electrophilic species.

Answer: D

💡 Solution & Explanation

The strong base ($KOH$) initially abstracts an acidic proton from chloroform to generate a trichloromethyl carbanion, which then spontaneously loses a chloride ion via alpha-elimination. The resulting highly reactive, neutral, and electron-deficient electrophile is strictly Dichlorocarbene ($:CCl_2$).

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