The Carbylamine reaction (Isocyanide test) is a definitive diagnostic tool in organic chemistry. Whi — Amines Chemistry Question
Question
The Carbylamine reaction (Isocyanide test) is a definitive diagnostic tool in organic chemistry. Which specific classes of amines strictly yield a positive result characterized by an overwhelmingly foul odor in this test?
Answer: A
💡 Solution & Explanation
The carbylamine test requires the amine to possess exactly two replaceable hydrogen atoms on the nitrogen to complete the mechanism. Therefore, it is responded to exclusively by primary ($1^\circ$) amines, encompassing both aliphatic (e.g., ethanamine) and aromatic (e.g., aniline) variants.
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