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The acylation of primary and secondary amines using acid chlorides yields N-alkyl amides. When this Amines Chemistry Question

Question

The acylation of primary and secondary amines using acid chlorides yields N-alkyl amides. When this specific acylation is executed utilizing benzoyl chloride ($C_6H_5COCl$) in the presence of an aqueous base, what is the classical name of this specific reaction?

Answer: B

💡 Solution & Explanation

The specific reaction involving the acylation of amines (or phenols) critically utilizing benzoyl chloride ($C_6H_5COCl$) to form benzamides is classically known as the Schotten-Baumann reaction. The aqueous base (like $NaOH$) strictly neutralizes the heavily acidic $HCl$ byproduct, powerfully driving the equilibrium forward.

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