What are the mandatory specific temperature conditions strictly required to successfully prepare and — Amines Chemistry Question

💡 Solution & Explanation

The diazotization of primary aromatic amines must be executed under strict temperature control, maintained meticulously between $0^\circ C$ and $5^\circ C$ (273-278 K). If the temperature marginally exceeds $5^\circ C$, the diazonium salt violently hydrolyzes into phenol, releasing copious amounts of $N_2$ gas.