The Carbylamine reaction mechanism fundamentally depends on the generation of an extremely reactive, — Amines Chemistry Question
Question
The Carbylamine reaction mechanism fundamentally depends on the generation of an extremely reactive, electron-deficient intermediate from the chloroform and base mixture. Identify this highly specific electrophilic species.
Answer: D
💡 Solution & Explanation
The strong base ($KOH$) initially abstracts an acidic proton from chloroform to generate a trichloromethyl carbanion, which then spontaneously loses a chloride ion via alpha-elimination. The resulting highly reactive, neutral, and electron-deficient electrophile is strictly Dichlorocarbene ($:CCl_2$).
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