Why is aniline intrinsically a significantly weaker thermodynamic base than aliphatic amines or stan — Amines Chemistry Question
Question
Why is aniline intrinsically a significantly weaker thermodynamic base than aliphatic amines or standard ammonia?
Answer: C
💡 Solution & Explanation
In aniline, the unshared lone pair of electrons on the nitrogen atom is heavily delocalized into the adjacent $\pi$ -system of the benzene ring through resonance. This physical delocalization drastically reduces the electron density at the nitrogen center, making the lone pair far less available for protonation.
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