Aldehydes Ketones and Carboxylic AcidshardMCQ SINGLE⭐ Must-Do

Benzoic acid is largely insoluble in cold water despite possessing a hydrophilic group capable of hyAldehydes Ketones and Carboxylic Acids Chemistry Question

Question

Benzoic acid is largely insoluble in cold water despite possessing a hydrophilic $-COOH$ group capable of hydrogen bonding. What is the primary physical reason?

Answer: A

💡 Solution & Explanation

As the size of the non-polar, hydrophobic hydrocarbon chain or ring increases, it severely overpowers the hydrophilic hydrogen-bonding capacity of the carboxyl head, rendering molecules like benzoic acid insoluble in cold water.

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