When phenol is treated with aqueous bromine water (), the reaction is extremely rapid. What is the o β Alcohols Phenols and Ethers Chemistry Question
Question
When phenol is treated with aqueous bromine water ($Br_2 / H_2O$), the reaction is extremely rapid. What is the observation and identity of the product formed?
Answer: B
π‘ Solution & Explanation
In a highly polar solvent like water, phenol ionizes significantly to the phenoxide ion, which powerfully activates the ring. Bromination cannot be stopped at monosubstitution, instantly yielding a white precipitate of 2,4,6-tribromophenol.
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