Which of the following compounds is an intermediate in the preparation of phenol via the oleum fusio β Alcohols Phenols and Ethers Chemistry Question
Question
Which of the following compounds is an intermediate in the preparation of phenol via the oleum fusion pathway starting from benzene?
Answer: B
π‘ Solution & Explanation
Benzene is first sulphonated using oleum (fuming sulphuric acid) to form benzenesulphonic acid. This intermediate is then fused with molten $NaOH$ to yield sodium phenoxide, which gives phenol upon acidification.
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