As the molecular mass of straight-chain aliphatic alcohols increases, their solubility in water stea — Alcohols Phenols and Ethers Chemistry Question
Question
As the molecular mass of straight-chain aliphatic alcohols increases, their solubility in water steadily decreases. This is due to:
Answer: B
💡 Solution & Explanation
The $-OH$ group is hydrophilic, enabling water solubility. However, the alkyl chain is hydrophobic. As the carbon chain grows longer, its non-polar character dominates, significantly decreasing the molecule's solubility in water.
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