Phenol can undergo a severe deoxygenation reduction when heated strongly via distillation with fine — Alcohols Phenols and Ethers Chemistry Question
Question
Phenol can undergo a severe deoxygenation reduction when heated strongly via distillation with fine zinc dust ($\Delta$). What is the stable, aromatic hydrocarbon product obtained from this reaction?
Answer: A
💡 Solution & Explanation
Distillation of phenol with zinc dust results in the complete reduction of the phenol molecule. The zinc reduces the carbon-oxygen bond, extracting the oxygen atom to form solid zinc oxide ($ZnO$). The organic product is pure benzene ($C_6H_6$).
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