The process of production of syngas coal is quite common these days. The production of syngas from c — Hydrocarbons Chemistry Question

💡 Solution & Explanation

I notice the question asks about syngas production from coal, but the answer options aren't provided in your message. However, I can explain the correct answer: ## Syngas Production from Coal **The process is called Coal Gasification (or Steam Gasification)** **Step-by-step reasoning:** 1. **Definition**: Syngas (synthesis gas) is a mixture of $CO$ and $H_2$ produced by reacting coal with steam or oxygen at high temperatures. 2. **Primary reaction**: $$C + H_2O \xrightarrow{high\ temp} CO + H_2$$ 3. **Key process names**: - **Coal Gasification** — the general term for converting solid coal into gaseous fuels - **Water-gas reaction** — when steam is used - **Producer gas** — when air is used instead 4. **Why it's important**: Syngas is valuable as a fuel and feedstock for producing methanol, ammonia, and hydrocarbons. 5. **Industrial conditions**: Typically conducted at 800–1000°C with controlled steam-to-coal ratios. If option C is "Coal Gasification" or "Gasification," that would be the correct answer. If the options differ, the process could also be labeled as **Water-gas production** or **Steam gasification**, depending on the specific terminology used in your course.