Benzoyl chloride on treatment with ammonia gives — Aldehydes Ketones and Carboxylic Acids Chemistry Question

💡 Solution & Explanation

Benzoyl chloride is an acid chloride. Ammonia attacks the carbonyl carbon and replaces chloride by $-NH_2$, forming the amide. The reaction is $C_6H_5COCl + 2NH_3 \rightarrow C_6H_5CONH_2 + NH_4Cl$. Therefore, the product is benzamide.