Practical Organic Chemistry and PurificationmediumMCQ SINGLE

In Dumas' method, the evolved gas mixture is passed through an aqueous solution of . What is the priPractical Organic Chemistry and Purification Chemistry Question

Question

In Dumas' method, the evolved gas mixture is passed through an aqueous solution of $KOH$. What is the primary purpose of this $KOH$ solution?

Answer: B

💡 Solution & Explanation

During the Dumas method, combustion produces $CO_2$, $H_2O$, and free $N_2$. The gaseous mixture is collected over an aqueous solution of potassium hydroxide ($KOH$). The $KOH$ completely absorbs the $CO_2$ and condenses the $H_2O$, leaving only the volume of $N_2$ gas to be measured.

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