Periodic Table and PeriodicityhardNUMERICAL

An unknown representative element has an atomic number . What is the principal quantum number (perioPeriodic Table and Periodicity Chemistry Question

Question

An unknown representative element $X$ has an atomic number $Z = 34$. What is the principal quantum number (period number) of the element placed exactly below it in the same group of the modern periodic table?

Answer: 5

💡 Solution & Explanation

The element with $Z=34$ is Selenium ($Se$), which has the configuration $[Ar] 3d^{10} 4s^2 4p^4$. Since the highest principal quantum number is $n=4$, it belongs to the 4th period. The element placed exactly below it in Group 16 is Tellurium ($Te$), which naturally belongs to the 5th period.

💬
Still have doubts about this question?
Send it to our AI chemistry tutor on WhatsApp — gets answered in minutes
Ask on WhatsApp →

Practice 22,000+ questions like this

AI-adaptive practice, video lectures, and full NEET Chemistry content — all in one place.

JEE Advanced · JEE Mains · NEET · IChO · AP Chemistry