Periodic Table and PeriodicityhardNUMERICAL

Consider the elements , and . How many of these elements have an atomic radius strictly larger than Periodic Table and Periodicity Chemistry Question

Question

Consider the elements $B, Ga, In, Tl, Mg, P$, and $Cl$. How many of these elements have an atomic radius strictly larger than that of Aluminium ($Al$)?

Answer: 3

💡 Solution & Explanation

Based on group and period trends: In Group 13, the order is $B < Ga \approx Al < In < Tl$. So $In$ and $Tl$ are larger than $Al$. Across period 3, the radius decreases: $Mg > Al > P > S > Cl$. Therefore, $Mg$ is larger than $Al$. Elements larger than $Al$ are $In, Tl,$ and $Mg$. Total = 3.

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