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When 2 moles of orthoboric acid () are heated strongly to red heat to form boron sesquioxide (boric p Block Elements Chemistry Question

Question

When 2 moles of orthoboric acid ($H_3BO_3$) are heated strongly to red heat to form boron sesquioxide (boric anhydride), how many moles of water ($H_2O$) are lost?

Answer: 3

💡 Solution & Explanation

Orthoboric acid loses water sequentially upon heating. The overall dehydration reaction at red heat is: $2H_3BO_3 \xrightarrow{\Delta} B_2O_3 + 3H_2O$. Thus, 3 moles of water are lost per 2 moles of boric acid.

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