Nuclear Chemistry and RadioactivityhardMCQ SINGLE

The first historical example of artificial nuclear transmutation was achieved by Ernest Rutherford wNuclear Chemistry and Radioactivity Chemistry Question

Question

The first historical example of artificial nuclear transmutation was achieved by Ernest Rutherford when he bombarded Nitrogen-14 with $\alpha$ -particles to produce a proton and a new nuclide $X$. Identify the nuclide $X$.

Answer: B

💡 Solution & Explanation

The balanced nuclear equation is ${}_{7}^{14}N + {}_{2}^{4}He \rightarrow {}_{Z}^{A}X + {}_{1}^{1}H$. Balancing mass numbers: $14 + 4 = A + 1 \Rightarrow A = 17$. Balancing atomic numbers: $7 + 2 = Z + 1 \Rightarrow Z = 8$. The element with $Z=8$ is Oxygen. Thus, the product is ${}_{8}^{17}O$.

💬
Still have doubts about this question?
Send it to our AI chemistry tutor on WhatsApp — gets answered in minutes
Ask on WhatsApp →

Practice 22,000+ questions like this

AI-adaptive practice, video lectures, and full NEET Chemistry content — all in one place.

JEE Advanced · JEE Mains · NEET · IChO · AP Chemistry