Which of the following analytical techniques and statements accurately apply to the determination of β Mole Concept and Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry Chemistry Question
Question
Which of the following analytical techniques and statements accurately apply to the determination of molecular and atomic masses?
π‘ Solution & Explanation
Statement A is false; atoms are far too light ($\approx 10^{-23}\text{ g}$) to be weighed on macroscopic analytical balances; they require mass spectrometers. Statement B is true; mass spec separates isotopes by mass-to-charge ratio. Statement C is true; ionic compounds form continuous 3D crystal lattices (like $NaCl$), so we calculate the mass of their empirical "formula unit" rather than a discrete "molecule". Statement D is false; $1\text{ u}$ is $1.66056 \times 10^{-24}$ *grams*, which equals $1.66056 \times 10^{-27}$ *kilograms*.