IUPAC and NomenclaturehardNUMERICAL

Count the total number of primary () hydrogen atoms in one molecule of 2,2,4-trimethylpentane (isoocIUPAC and Nomenclature Chemistry Question

Question

Count the total number of primary ($1^\circ$) hydrogen atoms in one molecule of 2,2,4-trimethylpentane (isooctane).

Answer: 15

💡 Solution & Explanation

The structure of 2,2,4-trimethylpentane is $CH_3-C(CH_3)_2-CH_2-CH(CH_3)-CH_3$. It has five primary carbon atoms (the terminal methyl groups). Each primary carbon has 3 hydrogens. Total $1^\circ$ H atoms = $5 \times 3 = 15$.

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