Isomerism and StereochemistryeasyMCQ SINGLE

In the highly precise construction of a standard laboratory polarimeter, which specific optical compIsomerism and Stereochemistry Chemistry Question

Question

In the highly precise construction of a standard laboratory polarimeter, which specific optical component is universally utilized to convert ordinary unpolarized monochromatic light into the required plane-polarized light (PPL)?

Answer: B

💡 Solution & Explanation

In classical polarimetry, ordinary unpolarized light (which oscillates in infinite planes) is directed through a polarizing filter. This filter is traditionally a Nicol prism, constructed specifically from crystalline calcite ($CaCO_3$), which optically permits only light oscillating in a single distinct geometric plane to successfully pass through, creating PPL.

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