Which of the following groups exerts the strongest positive inductive () effect when attached to a s β GOC and Organic Chemistry Basics Chemistry Question
Question
Which of the following groups exerts the strongest positive inductive ($+I$) effect when attached to a saturated carbon chain?
Answer: D
π‘ Solution & Explanation
The magnitude of the $+I$ effect in alkyl groups is proportional to the size and the number of branches. The tertiary butyl group has three electron-donating methyl groups attached to the central carbon, resulting in the maximum $+I$ effect among the choices.
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