How many unpaired electrons are present in the ground state of an isolated Palladium (, ) atom? β d and f Block Elements Chemistry Question
Question
How many unpaired electrons are present in the ground state of an isolated Palladium ($Pd$, $Z=46$) atom?
Answer: 0
π‘ Solution & Explanation
Palladium ($Pd$) shows a highly anomalous electronic configuration where both $5s$ electrons shift to the $4d$ subshell. Its ground state configuration is $[Kr] 4d^{10} 5s^0$. Since the $4d$ subshell is completely filled, all electrons are paired. Thus, the number of unpaired electrons is $0$.
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