Chemical BondinghardNUMERICAL

How many of the following molecules or ions possess a completely planar structure (either linear, trChemical Bonding Chemistry Question

Question

How many of the following molecules or ions possess a completely planar structure (either linear, trigonal planar, or square planar)? $BF_3$, $NH_3$, $PCl_3$, $XeF_4$, $SF_4$, $I_3^-$, $CO_3^{2-}$, $CH_4$.

Answer: 4

💡 Solution & Explanation

$BF_3$ is trigonal planar. $XeF_4$ is square planar. $I_3^-$ is linear (which lies in a single plane). $CO_3^{2-}$ is trigonal planar. Conversely, $NH_3$ and $PCl_3$ are pyramidal, $SF_4$ is see-saw, and $CH_4$ is tetrahedral—all of which are non-planar 3D structures. Total = 4.

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