Aromatic HydrocarbonshardMCQ MULTIPLE

Which of the following factors specifically contribute to the highly endothermic nature of the firstAromatic Hydrocarbons Chemistry Question

Question

Which of the following factors specifically contribute to the highly endothermic nature of the first step (formation of the arenium ion) in a general electrophilic aromatic substitution?

Answer: A,B,C

💡 Solution & Explanation

The first step involves breaking the cyclic, delocalized $6\pi$ electron system (resulting in the loss of resonance energy), changing the hybridization of one carbon to $sp^3$, and creating a charged intermediate. The $C-H$ bond is NOT broken in the first step; it is broken in the second (fast, exothermic) step.

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