Aldehydes Ketones and Carboxylic AcidshardMCQ MULTIPLE

Regarding the distinguishing oxidation tests for carbonyl compounds, which of the following statemenAldehydes Ketones and Carboxylic Acids Chemistry Question

Question

Regarding the distinguishing oxidation tests for carbonyl compounds, which of the following statements are chemically accurate?

Answer: A,C,D

💡 Solution & Explanation

Aldehydes reduce the $Cu^{2+}$ in Benedict's (citrate complex) and Fehling's (tartrate complex) to $Cu_2O$ (red ppt). The Haloform test is positive for methyl ketones and alcohols oxidizable to methyl ketones. Tollen's involves $Ag^+$ reduction. Popoff's rule actually states the carbonyl group stays with the *smaller* alkyl chain, making statement B false.

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