Aldehydes Ketones and Carboxylic AcidshardMCQ MULTIPLE

Which of the following statements accurately describe the stereochemical mechanics of nucleophilic aAldehydes Ketones and Carboxylic Acids Chemistry Question

Question

Which of the following statements accurately describe the stereochemical mechanics of nucleophilic addition to aldehydes and ketones?

Answer: A,B,D

💡 Solution & Explanation

The carbonyl carbon is flat ($sp^2$), allowing facial attack. The attack changes hybridization to $sp^3$, creating a tetrahedral (not planar) alkoxide intermediate. Symmetrical ketones like acetone form achiral products, so no racemic mixture is generated.

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