Aldehydes Ketones and Carboxylic AcidshardMCQ SINGLE

The dry distillation of the calcium salt of a specific aliphatic dicarboxylic acid yields cyclopentaAldehydes Ketones and Carboxylic Acids Chemistry Question

Question

The dry distillation of the calcium salt of a specific aliphatic dicarboxylic acid yields cyclopentanone. Identify the parent dicarboxylic acid.

Answer: C

💡 Solution & Explanation

Calcium salts of dicarboxylic acids undergo dry distillation to produce 5- or 6-membered cyclic ketones. Adipic acid ($C_6H_{10}O_4$) forms a calcium salt that loses $CaCO_3$ upon heating to form the 5-membered cyclic ketone, cyclopentanone.

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