Among the following distinct chemical reactions, which one explicitly and structurally proceeds dire — Haloalkanes and Haloarenes Chemistry Question
Question
Among the following distinct chemical reactions, which one explicitly and structurally proceeds directly through a classic electrophilic aromatic substitution pathway?
Answer: B
💡 Solution & Explanation
The direct chemical reaction of intact benzene perfectly with chlorine specifically utilizing an anhydrous Lewis acid catalyst like $AlCl_3$ generates a powerful chloronium ion electrophile ($Cl^+$). This highly reactive species strongly attacks the electron-rich aromatic ring, classically defining an electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction to yield chlorobenzene.
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