In the specific chemical detection of halogens via silver nitrate testing on an acidified Lassaigne' — Qualitative and Quantitative Analysis Chemistry Question
Question
In the specific chemical detection of halogens via silver nitrate testing on an acidified Lassaigne's extract, which of the following precipitate-color-solubility matchings are authentic?
Answer: A,B,D
💡 Solution & Explanation
Addition of $AgNO_3$ to halide ions yields specific precipitates: $AgCl$ is a white precipitate soluble in $NH_4OH$ (forming a diamminesilver complex). $AgBr$ is a pale yellow precipitate only sparingly soluble in $NH_4OH$. $AgI$ is a yellow precipitate that is completely insoluble in $NH_4OH$.
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