Periodic Table and PeriodicityhardMCQ SINGLE

Which of the following sequences correctly represents the decreasing order of ionic radii for the giPeriodic Table and Periodicity Chemistry Question

Question

Which of the following sequences correctly represents the decreasing order of ionic radii for the given isoelectronic species?

Answer: A

💡 Solution & Explanation

In an isoelectronic series (here, all species have 18 electrons), the ionic radius is inversely proportional to the effective nuclear charge ($Z_{eff}$). As the atomic number ($Z$) increases ($S=16, Cl=17, K=19, Ca=20, Sc=21$), the nucleus attracts the same number of electrons more strongly, resulting in a continuous decrease in ionic size.

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